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This watercolor with pencil shading was done by Samuel J. Reader of Indianola, Kansas. The painting depicts Confederate soldiers marching Union prisoners of war while a haystack burns in the background. The artist was an eyewitness to the scene, having been captured with other members of the Second Kansas Militia following General Sterling Price's Raid into Kansas. The Price Raid was a multi-day running battle that happened very near the Kansas-Missouri border in the fall of 1864. Samuel Reader was Quartermaster for the Second Kansas during the raid's Battle of the Big Blue on October 22, where Union forces were routed. The prisoners later were marched to Tyler, Texas. Reader escaped by tricking his captors into believing he was a Confederate soldier. A four-day walk brought him home to Indianola, just north of Topeka, where he recorded his adventures in a journal.
Creator: Reader, Samuel James
Date: 1865
Item Number: 215097
Call Number: 1920.12.2
KSHS Identifier: 1920.12.2
Collections - Museum
Curriculum - The Kansas Journey - Chapter 5: Ad Astra Per Aspera: Kansas Becomes a State
Date - 1861-1869 - 1865
Military - Wars - Civil War - Kansas Units - State Militia - 2nd Kansas State Militia Infantry
Military - Wars - Civil War - Price's Raid
Objects and Artifacts - Communication Artifacts - Original Art - Picture - Documentary
People - Men
People - Notable Kansans - Reader, Samuel James, 1836-1914
Places - Cities and towns - Indianola
Places - Counties - Shawnee
Thematic Time Period - Civil War, 1861 - 1865
Type of Material - Objects and Artifacts
https://www.kansasmemory.gov/item/215097